Abstract
A series of experiments on bio-oil storage and property measurement were conducted to compare the stability of multi-stage bio-oil from fractional condensation at normal pressure and temperature. The samples from bio-oil stored for 0, 5, 15, 35, 75 days were analyzed for chemical components, moisture, pH and thermophysical properties. During storage, moisture, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity and viscosity exhibited upward tendencies whereas pH and higher heating value decreased gradually. The properties varied more frequently in the early period of storage due to active components in fresh bio-oil. The relative contents of aliphatic compounds with small molecular weights were significantly reduced after storage but those of phenols were improved slightly. The bio-oil from high condensing temperature showed fewer changes of properties and components during long-term storage. Bio-oil aging was mainly consequent on the reaction of polymerization and oxidation, and results indicated that the bio-oil obtained from 90 °C condensing temperature was more appropriate for combustion and processing because of ample high value-added components and stable properties.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.