Abstract

In the literature, there are number of models that provide guidelines for the performance measurement system development and examine performance measurement problems from different perspectives. In this paper, some of the most important performance measurement models are considered. Furthermore, comparative analysis of these models, according to 11 criteria, was done. It was noticed that the majority of models takes into account the strategy or goals while determining performance but most of them don't specify performance indicators and only give an indication for their determination. Also, none of models link directly organizational goals and process performance indicators, which would allow model flexibility and adaptibility. On this basis, the need to develop a new model that would overcome these shortcomings was identified, and this represents a direction for further research.

Highlights

  • In the literature, there are number of models that provide guidelines for the performance measurement system development and examine performance measurement problems from different perspectives

  • It was noticed that the majority of models takes into account

  • this represents a direction for further research

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Summary

MODELI ZA MERENJE PERFORMANSI PROCESA – KRATAK PREGLED

Modeli merenja performansi pomažu u procesu izgradnje sistema za merenje performansi, pojašnjavanjem granica merenja performansi, specificiranjem dimenzija ili aspekata merenja performansi i oni takođe mogu dati uvid u veze između dimenzija performansi (Rouse, & Putterill, 2003, p. 792). Izabrano je 16 modela za merenje performansi koji su najčešće citirani u literaturi. U okviru teorije ograničenja, koriste se tri globalne mere performansi (neto profit, ROI i gotovinski tok) za procenu mogućnosti organizacije da ostvari svoj cilj EFQM model koji je predložila Evropska fondacija za upravljanje kvalitetom, služi za procenu napretka organizacije ka postizanju poslovne izvrsnosti. TQM model sistema za merenje performansi (Sinclair, & Zairi, 1995) zasniva se na konceptu totalnog kvaliteta. Model se sastoji od pet nivoa i osmišljen je tako da se na svakom nivou vrši merenje i procena performansi, i to po tačno određenom postupku. Brownov model za merenje performansi (Brown, 1996) predstavlja makroprocesni model organizacije koji prikazuje veze između pet faza u poslovnom procesu i mere njihovih performansi. BSDD se oslanja na snage Aksiomatskog projektovanja, modela Dekompozicije projektovanja proizvodnih sistema, kao i Analitičkog hijerarhijskog procesa hijerarhije

UPOREDNA ANALIZA MODELA ZA MERENJE PERFORMANSI
12 Brownow model
Piramida performansi Nisu specificirane mere performansi
Rezultati – determinante Ne postoji eksplicitna povezanost
Model je jednostavan
Piramida performansi Nema mogućnost poređenja sa konkurencijom
Rezultati – determinante Ne postoji
DISKUSIJA
ZAKLJUČAK
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