Abstract

The application of MIMO (Multiple input multiple output) techniques to spaceborne multichannel radar offers a number of advantages, including target detection, parameter estimation, and so on. Based on two kinds of waveforms presented in MIMO radar, a concise definition of synthetical ISLR is proposed. Through analysis of synthetical ISLR for two kinds of waveforms, it concludes that compared with orthogonal frequency division waveform, the crosscorrelation of orthogonal code waveform badly weakens the performance of spaceborne MIMO radar in GMTI (Ground moving target indication). Thus, by adopting orthogonal frequency division waveform, the basic principle of space-time-frequency adaptive processing is studied. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of frequency division orthogonal MIMO radar in improving clutter suppression and GMTI performance.

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