Abstract

This proposed structure depicts Photonic crystal fiber (PCF) including hexagonal-core for liquid sensitivity. The pretending result shows that the suggested H-PCF obtains the higher level of relative sensitivity using Finite-element-Method (FEM). At wavelength 1330 nm for liquid Ethanol (n = 1.354) having the high relative sensitivity of 76.78%; low confinement loss of 6.94 × 10−12 dB/m and the effective area of 7.04 μm2 are achieved under the Water (H2O), Ethanol (C2H5OH) and Benzyne analytes (C6H5-X, X = H, OH, CH3).

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