ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE FACTORS ON UKRAINIAN REGIONS DEVELOPMENT OF HOUSING AND MUNICIPAL ECONOMY

Abstract

It is determined that the specific feature of housing and communal services is the territorial dissociation of housing and communal facilities that require round-the-clock reliable operation, the need for operative, and in some cases - emergency nature of the work of huge volumes and labor intensities, which involve the widespread use of machines, mechanisms and means of small mechanization of various purposes. A number of industrial constraints have been formed, which are the subject of an annual survey of electricity, gas, steam and air conditioners, and water supply, sewerage, waste management companies. In order to find out the trend in the changes in the influence of each factor on the prospects of branch development, the linear trends of the enterprises of industrial production of electricity supply, gas, steam and conditioned air, and water supply enterprises, sewage, waste management were determined. According to the classical definitions, the positive values of the trend line coefficients indicate an increase in the indicators, and negative ones – a decrease; the greater the absolute value of the determined coefficient, the « faster » is the increase or decrease. Similar statistical data processing was carried out for water supply, sewage, waste management companies. Linear trend coefficients for each of the factors of influence were counted. It was revealed that the weight of the influence factors and their ranking are identical in both branches. And the tendency to change their influence over time is excellent. So, despite the greatest impact of financial constraints, over time, « claims » to them gradually decrease. Lack of labor will eventually become more significant. That is, enterprises of industrial production of electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, and enterprises of water supply, sewage, waste management over time depend less on demand, raw materials, materials, equipment. It is noted that the financial results of the utilities enterprises directly depend on the size of capital investments. Financial results of the enterprise industry during the observation time highly depend on financial restrictions, which in the future only increase. Lack of labor has almost no effect on enterprise activity.