Abstract
The high reliability of data access has become a problem faced by many companies, institutions, and universities. For this reason, a protocol required that can protect the network from a communication breakdown. One method used to maintain communication is by implementing a protocol redundancy system. One or more routers will act as the primary router for load balancing, and some routers are in standby mode if one main router is down. First hop redundancy protocols (FHRP) is a protocol that implements redundancy and load balancing systems. This protocol can transfer access data traffic if one of the routers on the network is down. FHRP divided into virtual router redundancy protocol (VRRP) and gateway load balancing Protocol (GLBP). This research analyzes the design and implementation to provide information about the quality of VRRP and GLBP services on the main router and the backup router, by using an application graphical network simulator (GNS) simulation 3. In the GNS3 application, a LAN network topology is designed with eight router devices in the form of a ring topology using RIPv2 and OSPF routing protocols, then implemented in protocols VRRP and GLBP. The analysis results show that GLBP can back up the network faster than VRRP when the primary router is down. If implemented into a LAN network with RIPv2 and OSPF routing protocols, VRRP has better service quality than GLBP.
Highlights
The high reliability of data access has become a problem faced by many companies, institutions, and universities
Satu atau lebih router akan bertindak sebagai main router untuk load balancing dan beberapa router dalam mode stand by jika salah satu router utama down
Sebagai main router dan router lainnya stand by [8], sebagai jaringan internal, lalu di implementasikan yaitu, router aktif menjalankan proses routing, protocol virtual router redundancy protocol (VRRP) dan gateway load balancing protocol (GLBP) ke jaringan LAN yang sedangkan router stand by siap untuk mengambil alih dirancang untuk mendapatkan kualitas layanan dengan peran router aktif segera jika router aktif down [9], parameter output delay, packet loss, dan throughput
Summary
Alokasi IP di Perangkat Router dan PC software graphical network simulator (GNS) 3, Alakosi IP untuk setiap router protocol VRRP dan selanjutnya protocol VRRP dan GLBP akan di GLBP, dan IP pada delapan perangkat router dapat implementasikan ke jaringan LAN yang dirancang dilihat pada Tabel 1 dibawah ini dengan menggunakan untuk mendapatkan kualitas layanan jaringan tersebut. Alokasi IP jaringan terbaik dengan menganalisis parameterparameter output. Penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan Zia Ur Rahman, Safyan Mukhtar, Sajjad Khan, Raees Khan, Zakir Ullah, Reena Rashid, Waqas Ahmad tahun 2017 dengan judul performance evaluation of first hop redundancy protocols (HSRP, VRRP & GLBP) membahas tentang konsep kerja dan protocol yang lebih efektif dalam mengatasi kegagalan pada jaringan, dengan hasil analisa bahwa GLBP adalah teknologi baru dan dapat digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan yaitu untuk FHRP dan juga untuk. Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 4 No 1 (2020) 102 – 108 103
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