Abstract

In 2020, the cross-border e-commerce industry suffered a setback against the backdrop of the global epidemic. In the context of the global epidemic and economic structural reform and transformation, China has proposed a new economic pattern of “dual circulation” development, and this measure has greatly promoted the development of China’s cross-border e-commerce industry. According to relevant data, the export share of China’s cross-border e-commerce accounted for 77.6% of its market size in 2020. As a result, this paper studies the influence of the “dual circulation” measure on the development of cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade and classifies and analyzes the policies related to the cross-border e-commerce industry in the “dual circulation” measure. Then, a system dynamics model reflecting the lag effect of this measure on cross-border e-commerce B2B export is also constructed, and the effects of different single policies and different policy combinations on cross-border e-commerce B2B export are simulated successively. The modeling process and simulation results demonstrate that: (1) infrastructure investment of cross-border e-commerce is most affected by policy lag, followed by government supervision and enterprise operation, while talent training of cross-border e-commerce and customs supervision are almost not affected by policy lag; (2) tax policy, customs clearance policy, and fiscal policy have greater effects on the promotion of cross-border e-commerce B2B exports, while the payment policy and talent policy have less impact on them; and (3) from the simulation results of policy combination, it can be seen that the regulatory environment (i.e., regulatory policies) is the most important to promote cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade, followed by financial support, customs environment, and business environment. Finally, this paper gives suggestions for the formulation of relevant government policies to promote the development of cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade and provide some reference values for other governments to develop the cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade industry.

Highlights

  • The structure of the paper is arranged as follows: Section 2 classifies a series of policies related to the “dual circulation” measure; Section 3 builds a system dynamics model; Section 4 studies the impact of a series of policies related to the “dual circulation” measure on cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade and studies the implementation effect of the “dual circulation” measure; Section 5 analyzes and discusses simulation results; and Section 6 is a summary of the full text and prospects for future work

  • Among the variables related to the development of cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade, infrastructure investment of cross-border e-commerce is most affected by policy lag, followed by enterprise operation, government supervision, customs supervision, and cross-border e-commerce training

  • A system dynamics model for the development of cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade is constructed, and Vensim PLE is used for simulation analysis

Read more

Summary

Introduction

The results of this study provide some reference values for other countries’ governments to formulate policies to support the B2B export trade of cross-border e-commerce by analyzing how the “dual circulation” measure affects the development of the B2B export trade of cross-border e-commerce. The analysis of the impact of China’s dual-cycle measure on the B2B export development of cross-border e-commerce can provide certain reference significances for other governments to formulate policies to support the development of the cross-border e-commerce industry. We establish a system dynamics model to simulate the impact of the “dual circulation” measure on cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade and obtain the effects of different types of policies on it. The structure of the paper is arranged as follows: Section 2 classifies a series of policies related to the “dual circulation” measure; Section 3 builds a system dynamics model; Section 4 studies the impact of a series of policies related to the “dual circulation” measure on cross-border e-commerce B2B export trade and studies the implementation effect of the “dual circulation” measure; Section 5 analyzes and discusses simulation results; and Section 6 is a summary of the full text and prospects for future work

Research Framework
Conclusions
Analysis of the Content of the “Dual Circulation” Measure
Customs Clearance Policy
Payment Policy
20 May 2020
Subsidy Policy
Tax Policy
28 February 2020
Talent Policy
The Establishment of a System Dynamics Model of Cross-Border E-Commerce B2B
Model Assumptions
Causality Analysis
Causality
Equation Construction
Model Checking
Model Updating
Simulation Analysis
Impact of Tax Policy
Figures and
Impact of Customs
Impact of Fiscal Policy
Impact of Combined Policies
Analysis and Discussion
Policy Suggestions
Findings
Limitations
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call