Abstract

Two murine monoclonal antibodies, 3BG8 and 9BG8, which were raised against a rat tracheal squamous-cell-carcinoma cell line, recognize cell-surface antigens on normal rat squamous epithelium (skin, esophagus, vagina, and cornea) as well as on carcinogen-exposed, immortalized, rat tracheal epithelial cells. Monoclonal antibody 3BG8 binds to a 115-kilodalton cell-surface protein on un-differentiated basal cells of the epithelium, while the binding of the other antibody, 9BG8, occurs in both differentiated and undifferentiated populations of normal squamous epithelium and squamous cell carcinomas. Undifferentiated tracheal carcinomas bound only the 3BG8 antibody. No binding of either antibody was detected on normal tracheal mucociliary epithelium. Only under conditions that induce squamous differentiation of rat tracheal epithelium was binding of 3BG8 and 9BG8 detected. For reasons which are not clear at present, 9BG8 dramatically inhibits the growth of normal tracheal and esophageal cells in primary culture, whereas only 3BG8 affects the growth of carcinogen-altered tracheal cell lines. Based on antigen characterization and distribution, it is concluded that the 3BG8 and 9BG8 epitopes are localized on differentiation antigens which differ from others that have been previously described.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.