Abstract

There are many literature reviews that write about the causes and expected consequences of an environmental, social, and economic crisis. It should be remembered that the role of the public sector is critical to overcoming crises, to promoting sustainable development and to managing the balance between supply and demand for public services. This qualitative research takes a case study approach to public agencies under the Ministry of Finance, namely the Directorate General of Customs and Excise. This study aims to explain financial sustainability in public bodies during the COVID-19 pandemic, and explain cutback management strategies indicated through refocusing carried out by government agencies during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as explain the relationship between cutback management and financial sustainability which is significantly directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the analysis show that there are differences in the financial sustainability of Customs and Excise during the pandemic, namely in terms of state revenues, it certainly changes (decreases) in terms of tax revenues, import duties, and excise. Then identified indicators of cutback strategies at Customs and Excise, and there is a conceptual link between financial sustainability, the COVID-19 pandemic and cutback management strategies.

Highlights

  • Sustainable finance refers to the availability of financing for investment taking into account environmental, social and governance factors, which are components of green finance that aim to support economic growth.There are many literature reviews that write about the causes and expected consequences of an environmental, social, and economic crisis

  • This study aims to explain financial sustainability in public bodies during the COVID-19 pandemic, and explain cutback management strategies indicated through refocusing carried out by government agencies during the COVID19 pandemic, as well as explain the relationship between cutback management and financial sustainability which is significantly directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic

  • Based on the results of the analysis and discussion that has been carried out in the previous chapter, several conclusions can be drawn from this research, namely: 1. Financial Sustainability of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise during the Covid-19 Pandemic There are differences in the financial sustainability of Customs and Excise during the pandemic, namely in terms of state revenues, it certainly changes both in tax revenues, import duties, and excise

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Summary

Introduction

Sustainable finance refers to the availability of financing for investment taking into account environmental, social and governance factors, which are components of green finance that aim to support economic growth.There are many literature reviews that write about the causes and expected consequences of an environmental, social, and economic crisis. It should be remembered that the role of the public sector is very important to overcome crises, to promote sustainable development and to manage the balance between supply and demand for public services (Cepiku and Savignon, 2011). Public services in the public sector are aggressively viewed by policy makers as as important as the commercial sector in the context of broader economic and social development (Broadbent and Guthrie, 2008). In Indonesia, the financial crisis was exacerbated by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, which was marked by the issuance of a Presidential Instruction (INPRES) concerning Refocusing of Activities, Budget Reallocation, and Procurement of Goods and Services in the Context of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). The Ministry of Finance through Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 38/PMK.02/2020 concerning the Implementation of State Financial Policies for Handling the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic and/or Facing Threats That Endanger the National Economy and/or Financial System Stability, is carried out to meet the needs of handling the COVID-19 pandemic and economic recovery

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