Abstract

Abstract: Rapid growth in industrialization and urbanization in developing countries like India, leads to increasing scarcity of land which forces us to utilize the available land even though it is problematic. Problematic soils are those having low bearing capacity, high compressibility and high swelling/shrinkage and as such they are not suitable for any geotechnical application. In most geotechnical engineering projects, increase in concentration of Red mud, Maximum dry density of mixture increases. The mix containing 30% Red Mud + 67% Soil + 3% Fly Ash has good bearing strength characteristics. The bearing strengths of Red Mud were increased to 7.354% on addition of Red Mud and Fly Ash in the ratios of 30% and 3% respectively. With increase in concentration of red mud, California bearing ratio increase up to a fixed concentration of Red mud. With increase in percentage concentration of Red Mud, Optimum moisture content of the mixture (Red Mud + Fly Ash + Soil) increases. With increase in concentration of Red mud, Maximum dry density of mixture increases.

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