Abstract

PurposeThe magnetic field strength measurement in a rotational single sheet tester (RSST) is quite difficult to achieve. In fact, flux leakage perturbs the field sensors as well as the homogeneity in the sample area. This paper seeks to present a 3D finite element (FE) model of an RSST taking into account a vector hysteresis model. The use of such model allows analyzing with accuracy the magnetic behavior of the system.Design/methodology/approachA vector hysteresis model, which is based on a general vectorization of the scalar Jiles‐Atherton model, is incorporated in a 3D FE code, with vector potential formulation.FindingsThe vector hysteresis model is validated by comparison with rotational experimental results. A good agreement is observed between calculations and measurements.Originality/valueThis paper shows that a classical scalar hysteresis model can be extended to take into account the magnetic vector behaviour and can be included in a 3D FE code. The methodology for the hysteresis including in the FE formulation is shown. This is useful for the design and analysis of an RSST prototype, improving the measurement techniques.

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