Abstract
This paper presents a new single degree-of-freedom crank driven walking leg mechanism for walking machines and walking robots. The mechanism is planar Peaucellier-Lipkin type having eight links. The leg mechanisms geometry and its working are explained. Some of the different configurations of this leg mechanism are presented. Kinematic analysis of the leg mechanism is performed, behavior is discussed. Optimal design is also performed using Genetic Algorithm (GA) to determine optimum lengths of links. An experimental model of the leg mechanism was fabricated and tested to determine the practical accuracy. Using this mechanism an eight-legged walking machine was also built and tested. Comparison of the experimental results of the leg mechanism with the simulation and calculated results shows that they are in good agreement. The leg mechanism is compared with Jansen's and Klann's walking leg mechanisms.
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