Analysis determinant supply & demand fisheries

Abstract

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of fisheries sector in Indonesia is always above the National GDP growth, in Q3 2017, the fisheries sector grew to 6.79% with a GDP value of Rp. 169,513.10 billion while national GDP growth is only 5.03%, this is shows a very large fishery potential.. The government is increasingly focused on the fisheries sector because it is part of the national flagship sector in the Nawa Cita program, by issued many policies, one of them trawling bans in accordance with regulation 2 / PERMEN-KP / 2015. The aims of this study is to analysis the factors of fisherman production, the amount of financing/credit, trawling ban on fish production and Gemar Makan Ikan campaign against fish demand in the provinces of Java and Bali. This study used Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) method with panel data of provinces in Java and Bali islands from 2006-2017. In this approach, the assumption made is the amount of fish production is the same as the amount of fish demand on the island of Java and Bali. The result are number of fishermen and credits significantly positively to fish catching. Population is significantly positive for fish consumption. Ban trawl policy is still not felt by the impact. And Campaigns actually reduce fish consumption compared to without campaigns.