Analyses of the energy-size reduction of mixtures of narrowly sized coals in a ball-and-race mill

Abstract

Mixture breakage of particles in various sizes is common in industrial mills, and breakage behavior is influenced by size composition. But studies on particle breakage are conducted to narrowly sized samples. In this paper, tentative works are made to investigate interaction among super clean coal in mixture breakage from aspects of breakage rate, energy consumed characteristics and energy split factors. Experimental results demonstrate that breakage rate of coarse particles in mixture breakage increases if compared with that in single breakage. Particle size is modelled into classical breakage equation, and the modified model is successfully applied to mixture breakage. Energy split factor of component is determined based on the balance of specific energies of components in heterogeneous breakage and energy-size equation, and consumed energy (W) of component in multi-component grinding is calculated. Calculated energy split factors of components are all above one in various mixed conditions, so energy efficiency (value of product t10 at the same specific energy) decreases if compared with that of single breakage. Energy split analyses are also conducted for mixture breakage of middling coals, which illustrates that the method is robustness for energy-size reduction process influenced by associated minerals in coal.