Abstract
This research was conducted to find out: (1) To analyze the willingness of tourists to pay (Willingness to Pay) in Bukit Matang Kaladan Tourism (2) To find out whether factors of education, income, number of family members and travel costs affect travel value (Willingness to Pay) Bukit Matang Kaladan Tourism. (3) To find out the most dominant factors influencing the willingness of tourists to pay (Willingness to Pay) towards the Bukit Matang Kaladan attraction.The analytical method used is the Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Regression approach with research variables namely education, income, number of family members and travel costs. The data source is primary data obtained through direct interviews with Bukit Matang Kaladan tourists according to criteria using a questionnaire.The results of calculations using the Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Regression Approach method show the average willingness to pay is Rp 11,260. If there is an increase in quality, the average amount that is willing to be added by respondents is Rp. 7,760 so that the average willingness to pay respondents to travel to Bukit Matang Kaladan is Rp. 19,020. Significant variables in this study are education, income and travel cost and the insignificant variable is the number of family members. While the most dominant factor in this study is travel cost.Keywords: Willingness to Pay (WTP), Bukit Matang Kaladan, Travel Costs
Highlights
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Willingness to PayWillingness to Pay diartikan sebagai kesediaan individu membayar dalam rangka penilaian sumberdaya alam atau lingkungan untuk perbaikan kualitas lingkungan (Hanley dan Spash, 1993).
Penelitian Cintami Rahmawati (2014) berjudul “Analisis Willingness to Pay Wisata Air Sungai Pleret Kota Semarang” menghasilkan nilai WTP sebesar Rp. 2.900,00 dengan variable persepsi keindahan alam, pendapatan, pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan varibael jarak bepengaruh negative.
Penelitian Fini Hasiani, dkk (2016) yang berjudul “Analisa Kesedian Membayar WTP(Willingness To Pay) Dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Objek Wisata Taman Alun Kapuas Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat” menunjukkan hasil nilai rata-rata WTP responden pengunjung adalah sebesar Rp 3360,00/orang.
Summary
Willingness to Pay diartikan sebagai kesediaan individu membayar dalam rangka penilaian sumberdaya alam atau lingkungan untuk perbaikan kualitas lingkungan (Hanley dan Spash, 1993). Penelitian Cintami Rahmawati (2014) berjudul “Analisis Willingness to Pay Wisata Air Sungai Pleret Kota Semarang” menghasilkan nilai WTP sebesar Rp. 2.900,00 dengan variable persepsi keindahan alam, pendapatan, pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan varibael jarak bepengaruh negative. Penelitian Fini Hasiani, dkk (2016) yang berjudul “Analisa Kesedian Membayar WTP(Willingness To Pay) Dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Objek Wisata Taman Alun Kapuas Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat” menunjukkan hasil nilai rata-rata WTP responden pengunjung adalah sebesar Rp 3360,00/orang. Penelitian Suprihati ningsih, dkk (2014) dengan judul “Analisis Willingness To Pay Masyarakat Terhadap Peningkatan Pelayanan Pdam Di Jalan Danau Sentarum Dan Sekitarnya” menunjukkan hasil Nilai WTP Rp.1.800 atau meningkat Rp. 200 dengan faktor yang mempengaruhinya seperti pendapatan, tingkat penegtahuandan pengeluaran rata-rata biaya pengeluaran rumah tangga setiap bulannya
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