Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of ecological, economic and social factors simultaneously and partially on the solid medical waste management of public health service in Pekanbaru by observation. These are the main variables that need to be considered in the management of solid medical waste. The study concludes that ecological, economic and social factors simultaneously influence the solid medical waste management of in public health service in Pekanbaru City. The influence of ecological, economic and social variables on the management of solid medical waste is 96.3% while the remaining 3.7% is influenced by other variables not included in this research model. The study concluded that the economic factor had the greatest effect on the solid medical waste management at public health service in Pekanbaru City. This proves that the budget is the main limiting factor in waste management. This study concludes that the condition of ecological, economic and social factors in public health service is not optimal so that the solid medical waste management was not in accordance with established standards
Highlights
Masalah lingkungan erat sekali hubungannya dengan dunia kesehatan
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of ecological, economic and social factors simultaneously and partially on the solid medical waste management of public health service in Pekanbaru by observation. These are the main variables that need to be considered in the management of solid medical waste
The influence of ecological, economic and social variables on the management of solid medical waste is 96.3% while the remaining 3.7% is influenced by other variables not included in this research model
Summary
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan Februari hingga maret 2020 di Puskesmas Kota Pekanbaru, Analisis data digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor (ekologi, ekonomi dan sosial) secara simultan dan partial terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis padat puskesmas di Kota Pekanbaru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 puskesmas atau 18 orang dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara cluster random sampling, pengambilan sampel jenis ini dilakukan berdasar kelompok dan area tertentu. Analisis multivariat dilakukan dengan cara menghubungkan beberapa variabel independen dengan satu variabel dependen pada waktu yang bersamaan secara simultan yaitu seluruh variabel tersebut untuk memprediksi variabel dependen. Uji F dilakukan untuk melihat apakah koefisien regresi berganda yang didapat dalam model bisa digunakan untuk memprediksi nilai variabel tak bebas yaitu Y. Hal ini dilakukan apakah variabel bebas secara simultan atau bersama-sama berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap nilai variabel terikat
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