Abstract

Tax has two points of view, for the government tax is a source of state revenue that has the largest contribution, but for tax companies is a burden that must be paid. Often companies do tax planning strategies so that the tax burden that must be borne by the company becomes smaller. Companies usually exploit loopholes from the use of accounting methods allowed by accounting and taxation rules. Transfer Pricing is one of the ways companies take to reduce the tax burden. This study aims to determine and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of tax, tunneling and exchange rates on transfer pricing decisions both partially and simultaneously on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2017 period. The research method used is descriptive and verification analysis method. The population in this study were 144 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. Sampling using a purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 20 companies. The results of this study indicate that partially significant positive effect on transfer pricing decisions, tunneling does not significantly influence the transfer pricing and exchange rate decisions do not significantly influence the transfer pricing decision, but simultaneously the results of this study indicate that taxes, tunneling and exchange rates affect significant to the transfer pricing decision.

Highlights

  • This study aims to determine and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of tax, tunneling and exchange rates on transfer pricing decisions both partially and simultaneously on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2017 period

  • The results of this study indicate that partially significant positive effect on transfer pricing decisions, tunneling does not significantly influence the transfer pricing and exchange rate decisions do not significantly influence the transfer pricing decision, but simultaneously the results of this study indicate that taxes, tunneling and exchange rates affect significant to the transfer pricing decision

  • Pengaruh Pajak dan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 36

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Summary

Metode Penelitian Metode yang Digunakan

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Jenis Penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian survei dengan metode analisis statistik deskriptif dan verifikatif. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah: transaksi finansial yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan antar divisi ataupun antar pihak yang mempunyai hubungan istimewa. Pengujiannya dapat perusahaan yang mengalami kerugian tidak memiliki menggunakan tabel “Omnimbus Test of Model kewajiban perpajakan di tingkat perusahaan sehingga Coefficient” untuk melihat hasil pengujian secara motivasi pajak menjadi tidak relevan; Perusahaan simultan pengaruh variabel bebas dengan melihat yang menyajikan data lengkap sesuai dengan hasil dari signifikansinya diperoleh nilai sig.model, informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini. Jika p-value (significant) α > (0,05), maka sebanyak 20 perusahaan dengan periode pengamatan hipotesis alternatif ditolak. Artinya bahwa menggunakan metode deskripftif dan metode variabel independen secara bersama-sama verifikatif dengan regresi logistic dan uji hipotesis berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Menilai Analisis Koefisien Regresi Analisis koefisien regresi dilakukan untuk menguji seberapa jauh variabel independen mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kemungkinan perusahaan melakukan transfer pricing, dilakukan dengan memperhatikan beberapa hal berikut ini: 1) Tigkat signifikan (α) yang digunakan sebesar 5%.

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