Abstract
The marine fishery production of Penajam Paser Utara was 6,045 tons per year of 2018 which was close to the national production number. In addition, fishery is a leading sector after agriculture in PPU which will be developed, the fisheries sector should be able to contribute to a large GDP as well, but this was not in line because seeing the contribution of the fisheries sector to GRDP, constant prices from 2012 to 2016 have decreased by 12,760.03 million rupiah. The purpose of this research is to determine the driving factors and inhibiting factors for the development of fisheries capture agribusiness. This was certainly supported by the direction of Spatial Plans of Penajam Paser Utara Regency in 2011-2031, namely realizing the Regency as the center of agribusiness. The methods used in this research were content analysis to identify driving and inhibiting factors of fisheriescatching agribusiness. The results obtained were as many as 21 variables were the driving factors for agribusiness development and 1 additional variable as an inhibiting factor namely the quality of the Fish Auction Place or TPI. Keywords: Regional Development, Fisheries Capture Agribusiness, Subsystem.
Highlights
Hasil produksi perikanan laut PPU sebesar 6.045 ton per tahun 2018 yang mendekati angka produksi nasional
which was close to the national production number
able to contribute to a large GDP
Summary
Berdasarkan data Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara dalam angka tahun 2019, Penajam telah memproduksi perikanan laut sebesar 6.045 ton per tahun 2018. Untuk itu diperlukan adanya pengembangan kawasan perikanan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dari sektor perikanan dengan konsep agribisnis dimana agribisnis merupakan suatu sistem yang terdiri atas subsistem hulu, usaha tani, hilir, dan penunjang, mulai dari produksi, pengolahan, pemasaran atau kegiatan lain yang berkaitan (Hastuti, 2017). Agribisnis perikanan juga tertuang dalam tujuan RZWP-3K PPU tahun 2015-2035 yaitu “Terwujudnya Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara Sebagai Pusat Agribisnis dan Industri Maritim yang Berbasis Pada Ekonomi Kerakyatan yang Berkelanjutan”. Untuk itu perlu diketahui terlebih dahulu faktor pendorong dan faktor penghambat pengembangan dalam agribisnis perikanan tangkap
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