Abstract
The adsorption behavior of inorganic oxyanions on soil minerals is an important factor in the transport of subsurface environmental pollutants. We have studied the adsorption of chromate (CrO 4 2−) from aqueous solution on the surface of the mineral goethite ( α-FeOOH) as a function of pH and adsorbate concentration in 0.05 M NaNO 3 solution. Results obtained from the dried surface by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) are in good agreement with data from spectrophotometric analysis of chromate remaining in the supernatant liquid. Chromate adsorption increases with decreasing pH of the solution and eventually reaches a maximum at pH 6.5. The chromium XPS signal indicates that initially a small amount of chromium adsorbs in the +3 oxidation state via a redox reaction, but that the large majority of chromium remains in the +6 oxidation state.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.