Abstract

A novel 3-bit 3rd-order ΔΣ fractional-N frequency synthesizer specialized for monolithic UHF band radio frequency identification reader is implemented in 0.18µm CMOS technology. The phase noise requirements are recapitulated for the zero-IF transceiver architecture and EPC global C1G2 and ETSI multi-protocol operation. The measurement results show that the synthesizer phase noise at 200 kHz offset is suppressed by the additional zero configuration in delta-sigma modulator (DSM)'s noise transfer function with acceptable in-band noise penalty. The measured phase noise is −102 and −126.5dBc/Hz at 200 kHz and 1 MHz offsets from 900 MHz operation frequency while drawing 9.6 mA from 1.8 V power supply. 1

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