An Optical Image Encryption Algorithm Based on a Fractional-Order Laser Hyperchaotic System

Abstract

In recent years, image encryption schemes based on optical methods have been extensively studied. However, possible optical encryption methods in combination with fractional-order laser hyperchaotic systems have not been reported. Therefore, an optical image encryption scheme based on fractional Fourier transform and five-dimensional host-induced nonlinearity fractional-order laser hyperchaotic system is studied in this paper. Firstly, the dynamical characteristics of the proposed fractional-order laser hyperchaotic system are analyzed, and the DSP platform is used to realize the system. Then, a novel image encryption scheme is proposed combining BP neural network, GF(17) domain diffusion and hyperchaotic, random point scrambling algorithm. Finally, the performance of the encryption scheme is analyzed in detail. This work provides an experimental basis and theoretical guidance for image secure communication combining fractional-order laser hyperchaotic systems and optical methods and offers a new research perspective for optical image encryption.