Abstract

Emotion recognition in conversations (ERC) has received much attention recently in the natural language processing community. Considering that the emotions of the utterances in conversations are interactive, previous works usually implicitly model the emotion interaction between utterances by modeling dialogue context, but the misleading emotion information from context often interferes with the emotion interaction. We noticed that the gold emotion labels of the context utterances can provide explicit and accurate emotion interaction, but it is impossible to input gold labels at inference time. To address this problem, we propose an iterative emotion interaction network, which uses iteratively predicted emotion labels instead of gold emotion labels to explicitly model the emotion interaction. This approach solves the above problem, and can effectively retain the performance advantages of explicit modeling. We conduct experiments on two datasets, and our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance.

Highlights

  • Emotion recognition in conversations (ERC) aims to recognize the emotion of each utterance in conversations

  • Based on the above idea, we propose an iterative emotion interaction network for emotion recognition in conversations

  • Our work focuses on emotion recognition in conversations (ERC), which requires considering some characteristics in conversations

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Summary

Introduction

Emotion recognition in conversations (ERC) aims to recognize the emotion of each utterance in conversations. Different from the common sentence-level emotion recognition task, ERC is special due to some characteristics. The first one is that the utterances are context dependent, and modeling context can provide more information for emotion recognition (Poria et al, 2017; Jiao et al, 2019). The second characteristic of ERC is that the utterances are speaker-sensitive, many researchers modeled the state of speakers and the inter-speaker dependency relations (Hazarika et al, 2018b; Majumder et al, 2019; Zhang et al, 2019; Ghosal et al, 2019). We observe another characteristic that is the emotions of the utterances are interactive. Modeling the emotion interaction between utterances is helpful for the ERC task

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