Abstract

Recommender Systems are used to mitigate the information overload problem in different domains by providing personalized recommendations for particular users based on their implicit and explicit preferences. However, Item-based Collaborative Filtering (CF) techniques, as the most popular techniques of recommender systems, suffer from sparsity and new item limitations which result in producing inaccurate recommendations. The use of items’ semantic information besides the inclusion of multi-criteria ratings can successfully alleviate such problems and generate more accurate recommendations. This paper proposes an Item-based Multi-Criteria Collaborative Filtering algorithm that integrates the items’ semantic information and multi-criteria ratings of items to lessen known limitations of the item-based CF techniques. According to the experimental results, the proposed algorithm prove to be very effective in terms of dealing with both of the sparsity and new item problems and therefore produce more accurate recommendations when compared to standard item-based CF techniques.

Highlights

  • The information overload problem occurs due to the increasing growth of web information, which makes it difficult for web users to locate relevant information, products or services according to their needs and preferences

  • Regardless of its efficiency, the item-based Collaborative filtering (CF) does not perform well and may produce inaccurate recommendations when there is a lack of users' ratings due to two key obstacles: the sparsity and the new item problems [8, 9]

  • This paper proposes an Item-Based Multi-Criteria CF (IMCCF) algorithm for personalized recommender systems

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The information overload problem occurs due to the increasing growth of web information, which makes it difficult for web users to locate relevant information, products or services according to their needs and preferences. Regardless of its efficiency, the item-based CF does not perform well and may produce inaccurate recommendations when there is a lack of users' ratings due to two key obstacles: the sparsity and the new item problems [8, 9] To solve such problems, recent recommender systems have focused on the integration of additional information, allowing recommender systems to exploit the added information as a supplementary to the insufficient users’ ratings to generate more accurate recommendations. The proposed algorithm exploits the additional information provided by both the semantic relationships among items and the multi-criteria ratings of users to address the sparsity and new item problems.

RELATED WORK
The Computation of Item-based Semantic Similarity
The Computation of Rating Predictions
Dataset and Evaluation metrics
Benchmark algorithms
Experimental results
CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK
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