Abstract

Optical absorption spectroscopy in combination with laser-induced fluorescence imaging is applied to determine spatially and temporally resolved number densities within laser-produced titanium plasmas, expanding into vacuum and low-pressure nitrogen. Contour mapping of species number density and subsequent volumetric integration to yield the total number of absorbing species in the plume are demonstrated for Ti I expanding into vacuum. The results obtained indicate that for an incident KrF energy density of ∼4 J cm-2 the total plume content is >1017 Ti neutrals and ions. The ground-state neutral and ground-state ion yields are both observed to increase linearly with laser fluence above thresholds of ∼2.2 J cm-2 and ∼3.7 J cm-2, respectively. Reduction in absorption linewidths and spatial widening of the corresponding LIF images, observed for plume expansion in the presence of low-pressure ambient gases, reflects the reduction in species velocities and randomisation of the velocity distributions of plume species with increasing ambient pressure.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.