Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) is making strong advances in healthcare with the promise of transformation in technological, social and economic prospects, paving the way for a healthy future. Medical devices equipped with wireless communication enable remote monitoring features and are increasingly becoming connected to each other and to the Internet. Such smart and connected medical devices referred to as the Internet of Medical Things have enabled continuous real-time patient monitoring, increase in diagnostic accuracy, and effective treatment. In spite of their numerous benefits, these devices open up newer attack surfaces thereby introducing multitude of security and privacy concerns. Attacks on Internet connected medical devices can potentially cause significant physical harm and life-threatening damage to the patients. In this research, we design and develop a novel mobile agent based intrusion detection system to secure the network of connected medical devices. In particular, the proposed system is hierarchical, autonomous, and employs machine learning and regression algorithms to detect network level intrusions as well as anomalies in sensor data. We simulate a hospital network topology and perform detailed experiments for various subsets of Internet of Medical things including wireless body area networks and other connected medical devices. Our simulation results demonstrate that we are able to achieve high detection accuracy with minimal resource overhead.

Highlights

  • Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging paradigm, where the network of physical objects embedded with sensors aim to seamlessly integrate physical and digital world

  • We further extend this framework to build the intrusion detection system for Internet of Medical Things comprising of both Wireless body area networks (WBAN) and other connected medical devices

  • Intrusion detection systems (IDS) FOR INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS We propose a novel multiple mobile agents based intrusion detection system for Internet of Medical Things, where sensing, learning and decision making is distributed among different nodes in the network

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Summary

Introduction

Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging paradigm, where the network of physical objects embedded with sensors aim to seamlessly integrate physical and digital world. Hacks on medical insulin pumps can lead to over dosage of insulin and potentially kill patients Connected cardiac device such as a pacemaker can be hacked endangering patients’ life. We first provide a background on Internet of Medical Things and Wireless body area networks, followed by an overview of security and privacy attacks and a review of current security solutions in the domain of Internet of Things in healthcare. A. INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS The Internet of Medical Things/Smart Connected Health is a variant of the IoT networks adapted to the healthcare space. INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS The Internet of Medical Things/Smart Connected Health is a variant of the IoT networks adapted to the healthcare space It is a hierarchical network constituted by a diagnostic/ sensing, data aggregation, routing, and data service layer.

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