Abstract

A new intersection algorithm is developed for C2 parametric surface which is a combination of the subdivision and Newton's method. The subdivision method is used to “hunt” the first point for each intersection curve, starting from the second one, Newton's method is employed. A dedicated algorithm is developed to predict the initial values needed by Newton's method, a new concept “engaging direction” is also introduced to enhance the converging speed. As a result, the iteration times are remarkably reduced and all points on a particular intersection curve are automatically distributed in not only the correct order but also an optimal manner. The whole strategy has been successfully tested in a FORTRAN program where the uniform bi-cubic B-spline surface is used.

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