Abstract

This paper presents an integrated model aimed at obtaining robust and reliable results in decision level multisensor data fusion applications. The proposed model is based on the connection of Dempster-Shafer evidence theory and an extreme learning machine. It includes three main improvement aspects: a mass constructing algorithm to build reasonable basic belief assignments (BBAs); an evidence synthesis method to get a comprehensive BBA for an information source from several mass functions or experts; and a new way to make high-precision decisions based on an extreme learning machine (ELM). Compared to some universal classification methods, the proposed one can be directly applied in multisensor data fusion applications, but not only for conventional classifications. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model is able to yield robust and reliable results in multisensor data fusion problems. In addition, this paper also draws some meaningful conclusions, which have significant implications for future studies.

Highlights

  • Multisensor data fusion is a technology to enable combining information from several sensors into a unified result [1]

  • In the foregoing experiments, we simulate our model in three steps: First, we use the IRIS dataset to illustrate the performance of the proposed mass construction algorithm

  • The Dempster Shafer evidence theory (DSET)-P and DSET-extreme learning machine (ELM) use the same process of calculating the unified basic belief assignments (BBAs), their final BBAs are the same

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Summary

Introduction

Multisensor data fusion is a technology to enable combining information from several sensors into a unified result [1]. Dempster’s combination rule allows for combining several information sources into a unified one, which makes it popular in multisensor data fusion applications. The most typical way is to define the membership functions to mapping data into masses These methods are easy to implement, such as the fuzzy C-mean algorithm [12], automatic thresholding method [13]. The mass function will be able to adaptively generate reasonable BBAs according to the given sample sets. Another endeavor to solve the mass constructing problem is presenting an algorithm to synthetize.

Preliminaries of Dempster Shafer Evidence Theory
Overview
BBA Constructing Function Model
BBA Synthetic Algorithm
Combination of the Synthetic BBAs
ELM Based Decision Making Model
Experimental Results
Experiment on IRIS Data Set
Experiment on Diabetes Data Set
Experimental Results with Changing α
Experimental Results of Accuracies
Experiment on Vehicle Type Classification Data Set
Discussion and Conclusions
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