Abstract

A novel analytical method consisting of in situ derivatization combined with liquid phase microextraction followed by liquid chromatography–ultraviolet detection (LC–UV) was developed to determine the biogenic amines (BAs) of alcoholic beverages. Nine BAs (putrescine, cadaverine, 1,3-diaminopropane, tryptamine, phenylethylamine, spermidine, spermine, histamine, and tyramine) were derivatized in situ with benzoyl chloride, extracted by dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction based on solidification of floating organic droplets (DLLME-SFO), and then chromatographed by LC–UV. Factors influencing the derivatization and extraction efficiency were optimized, including the reaction buffer pH and concentration, amount of derivatization reagent, reaction time, types and volumes of extraction and dispersive solvents, and extraction time. Under the optimized conditions, the method was linear over 0.05–8.0μgmL−1 with an r2≥0.992 and exhibited intra- and inter-day precision less than 8.8% and 11.5%, respectively. The limit of detection ranged between 0.005 and 0.01μgmL−1. The developed method using a basic LC–UV system is sensitive, rapid, convenient, green, and cost-effective. Moreover, it is versatile and practical for the analysis of BAs, as demonstrated by the successful application in four different types of popular alcoholic beverages (white wine, red wine, rice wine, and beer).

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.