Abstract

Camera position and attitude estimation is an important part of SLAM (Simultaneous Locolization and Mapping), which is directly related to the accuracy and efficiency of SLAM. The traditional SLAM algorithm for camera pose estimation is based on feature points. However, when the environmental brightness and contrast change too much, there will be many feature points matching errors and the camera pose estimation is not accurate. In order to solve the above problems, the feature contour is extracted before the traditional algorithm. Therefore, An improved SLAM algorithm based on feature contour extraction for camera pose estimation is proposed. Experimental results show that the degree of error between the camera pose estimation result based on the improved algorithm and the actual result fluctuates between 0.1-2 degrees. Compared with the traditional algorithm, the error degree and the error fluctuation range are small. The improved algorithm has higher accuracy of pose estimation than traditional algorithms.

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