An Improved Sample Preparation and Analysis Technique for the Determination of Minor Elements in Catalytic Materials by Radio-Isotope Induced X-Ray Fluorescence

Abstract

SummaryAn improved method for sample preparation and determination of minor elements in catalytic materials by radioisotope induced X-ray fluorescence is presented. The sample preparation is simple and rapid, it utilizes both and internal standard procedure as well as a thin film technique. Synthetic standards are prepared simply by mixing thoroughly the appropriate amounts of the elements of interest as their respective oxides with the matrix and the internal standard. The above standards are used to calculate the relative-fluorescence ratio factors (FJL) for each element of interest relative to the internal standard.Some of the different types of deviations (sample preparation, standard counting, instrumental, etc) will be shown for typical determinations applying experimental methods. Finally the application of this technique for the determination of Cobalt, Nickel, Molybdenum, Platinum and Palladium in catalytic materials is presented.