Abstract
The discrete fracture network (DFN) model is applied for fluid flow and transport simulations in fractured rock masses. In this study, a novel two-dimensional fractal DFN generation method was proposed based on the iterative function system (IFS). To achieve the fine mesh for the DFN model, a refinement technique was presented to remove the short edges and small gaps. Subsequently, the zero-thickness flow cohesive element was inserted at the adjacent edge of elements for the hydraulic fracture modeling. The results indicated that the injection pressure of hydraulic fracture had three phases: Sudden increase, rapid drop-off, and stabilization. Compared with the traditional linear DFN model, the injection pressure evolution and fracture propagation of fractal DFN were significantly affected. In addition, the fracture aperture variation was an important factor influencing hydraulic fracturing in the rock mass. Considering the complexity of the hydraulic fracturing process, the effects of mesh sensitivity and fracture aperture size were also analyzed based on two-dimensional simulation results. This study presents a novel 2D DFN model for an accurate description of fracturing and provides a valuable simulation method for hydraulic fracturing.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.