Abstract

A periodic mesoporous Lewis acid catalyst ((OTf)2Sc-SO3-Ph-PMO) was synthesized through chelating scandium triflate (Sc(OTf)3) with sodium benzenesulfonate-functionalized periodic mesoporous silica (PhSO3Na-Ph-PMO). Compared with homogeneous catalyst Sc(OTf)3 and mesoporous SBA-15-supported scandium triflate catalyst ((OTf)2Sc-SO3-Ph-SBA-15), it exhibited superior catalytic activity and selectivity in water-medium Mukaiyama-aldol reaction. Hydrophobicity tests and substrate adsorption experiments demonstrated that its unique catalytic performance was related to the combined advantage of mesoporosity and hydrophobic microenvironment, which effectively stabilized and concentrated the substances as well as decreased intrinsic mass transfer resistance. Noted that the periodically arranged Lewis acids in the mesoporous silica framework inhibited the active sites leaching, leading to its high catalytic recyclability with almost unchanged catalytic efficiency for more than 10 times in water media.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call