Abstract

An extremely low background betagammagamma coincidence spectrometer has been constructed for the measurement of cosmic ray produced radionuclides carried by extraterrestrial matter accreted on the Earth. The detectors used in this work are a large volume Ge(Li) detector, a pair of GM counters of thin layer type for beta counting, a large volume NaI(Tl) well scintillator and liquid scintillator for guard counter. Six counting modes are applicable; gamma only, gammagamma coincidence, Compton suppression, betagamma, (beta+gamma)gamma and betagammagamma counting modes. The absolute counting efficiency of the betagammagamma mode is slightly lower than that of the betagamma mode, however the figure of merit in the betagammagamma mode becomes better than that in the betagamma mode at higher energies.

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