Abstract

Dementia is a chronic disorder characterized by a progressive irreversible cognitive deficit. The signs and symptoms along with the pathogenesis of dementia involving neurodegeneration can be understood in terms of dhi dhriti smriti and nasha. The objective of the present study is to critically analyze the role and importance of Medhya Rasayana in the management of dementia. Medha is the retainment of memory for a longer duration. To retain the memory prakrutaavastha of dhi dhriti and smriti are essential factors. Cognitive deficits like memory disorders are more prevalent among the older age group. Impairment of memory is dhi dhriti smriti and nasha which occurs due to vitiation of rajo and tama doshas. Prajnaaparadha is the main causative factor for the vitiation of manasika doshas. So to enhance sattva quality there is a need for Medhya Rasayana. Medhya Rasayana drugs work on the hypothalamus-adrenal axis HPA axis and normalize the secretion of neurotransmitters such as dopamine serotonin and acetylcholine thus improving the mental function.nbsp

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