Abstract

The difference in vibrational entropy between disordered and D0 3 -ordered Fe 3 Al was measured by calorimetry to be (0.10 ± 0.03) k B /atom at high temperatures, with the ordered alloy having the lower vibrational entropy. Analysis of the vibrational modes of the ordered and disordered alloys with a Born-von Karman model showed that the lower vibrational entropy of the ordered alloy originates from high-frequency optical modes involving the vibration of the aluminum-rich sublattice. These modes are consistent with the large changes in local vibrational amplitudes of Al atoms upon ordering that were measured by extended electron energy loss fine structure spectrometry.

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