Abstract

Consider an arbitrary closed, countably n-rectifiable set in a strictly convex (n+1)-dimensional domain, and suppose that the set has finite n-dimensional Hausdorff measure and the complement is not connected. Starting from this given set, we show that there exists a non-trivial Brakke flow with fixed boundary data for all times. As t uparrow infty , the flow sequentially converges to non-trivial solutions of Plateau’s problem in the setting of stationary varifolds.

Highlights

  • A time-parametrized family { (t)}t≥0 of n-dimensional surfaces in Rn+1 is called a mean curvature flow if the velocity of motion of (t) is equal to the mean curvature of (t) at each point and time

  • The aim of the present paper is to establish a global-in-time existence theorem for the MCF { (t)}t≥0 starting from a given surface 0 while keeping the boundary of (t) fixed for all times t ≥ 0

  • A global-in-time existence result for a Brakke flow without fixed boundary conditions was established by Kim and the second

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Summary

Introduction

A time-parametrized family { (t)}t≥0 of n-dimensional surfaces in Rn+1 (or in an open domain U ⊂ Rn+1) is called a mean curvature flow (abbreviated hereafter as MCF) if the velocity of motion of (t) is equal to the mean curvature of (t) at each point and time. The aim of the present paper is to establish a global-in-time existence theorem for the MCF { (t)}t≥0 starting from a given surface 0 while keeping the boundary of (t) fixed for all times t ≥ 0. Typical MCF under consideration in this setting may look like a moving network with multiple junctions for n = 1, or a moving cluster of bubbles for n = 2, and they may undergo various topological changes as they evolve. A global-in-time existence result for a Brakke flow without fixed boundary conditions was established by Kim and the second-

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Basic notation
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Varifolds
First variation of a varifold
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Brakke flow
Main results
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General strategy and structure of the paper
Preliminaries
Classes of test functions and vector fields
Open partitions and admissible functions
Area reducing Lipschitz deformations
Smoothing of varifolds and first variations
Smoothed mean curvature vector
The cut-off functions Áj
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L2 approximations
Curvature of limit varifolds
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Motion by smoothed mean curvature with boundary damping
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The construction of the approximate flows
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Conclusion
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Convergence in the sense of measures
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Vanishing of measure outside the convex hull of initial data
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Applications to the problem of Plateau
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Full Text
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