Abstract

We present an example of Kakutani equivalent and strong orbit equivalent substitution systems that are not conjugate.

Highlights

  • The motivation for this example came from [2], in which Dartnell, Durand, and Maass show that a minimal Cantor system and a Sturmian subshift are conjugate if and only if they are Kakutani equivalent and orbit equivalent

  • The spaces still must be homeomorphic, but the homeomorphism need only preserve the orbits within each system, i.e. (X, T ) and (Y, S) are orbit equivalent if there exists a homeomorphism h : X → Y and functions n, m : X → Z such that for all x ∈ X, h ◦ T (x) = Sn(x) ◦ h(x) and h ◦ T m(x)(x) = S ◦ h(x)

  • We say that the systems are strong orbit equivalent if the cocycles have at most one point of discontinuity each

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Summary

Introduction

The motivation for this example came from [2], in which Dartnell, Durand, and Maass show that a minimal Cantor system and a Sturmian subshift are conjugate if and only if they are Kakutani equivalent and orbit equivalent (or equivalently strong orbit equivalent for Sturmian subshifts) In their paper, they posed the question if this is true for general minimal Cantor systems or even for substitution systems. In [7] it is shown that if two minimal Cantor systems are Kakutani equivalent by map that extends to a strong orbit equivalence, the systems are conjugate. The question that we considered is if two minimal Cantor systems are Kakutani equivalent and strong orbit equivalent, does this mean that the systems are conjugate?

Bratteli Diagrams
Substitution Systems
The path of order
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