Abstract

Behavioral finance deals with the influence of psychology on the behavior of financial practitioners and its subsequent impact on stock markets. Unlike the developed part of the globe, very limited research attempts have been undergone so far in the field of investors' behavior in the growing stock markets. However, the decisions of investors in an emergent market are generally influenced by behavioral finance rather than conventional finance. Thus, this study aims at analyzing the general behavior of individual investors in Bangladesh in terms of the factors affecting their stock market perception. The study is mainly based on primary data, collected particularly in the context of Bangladesh. In exposing the factors affecting the perception of individual investors, a number of statistical techniques under univartate, bivariate and multivariate analysis have been applied using SPSS. According to the study, Accounting Information is the most important factor influencing investors' decision, whereas Company Specific Attributes or Reputation is the least important factor. The findings of the study may offer important implications to the concerned parties, especially to the actual and potential investors, corporations’ management, investment managers, regulatory body, etc.

Highlights

  • Behavioral finance deals with the influence of psychology on the behavior of financial practitioners and its subsequent impact on stock markets

  • The most important factor influencing retail investors' stock market investment decision is Accounting Information which consists of variables such as company Earnings Per Share (EPS), return on equity (ROE), dividend paid, expected non-cash dividends, growth and debt-equity ratio

  • The results divulged by the respondents endorse that there are a number of individual variables that are considered important by average equity investors

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Summary

Introduction

Behavioral finance deals with the influence of psychology on the behavior of financial practitioners and its subsequent impact on stock markets. This study aims at analyzing the general behavior of individual investors in Bangladesh in terms of the factors affecting their stock market perception. Numerous research works have been attempted in the area of investors' perception about equity market and their stock investment decisions. These studies mostly focused on the financial markets of individual countries as well as particular regions of the globe. This study aimed at analyzing the factors affecting the investment decisions of individual investors in the stock market of Bangladesh. The venture of this study was to find out the features influencing investment decision of individual investors that can fundamentally account for a number of scrutinized variables. Using one way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), the relative significance of each of these principal factors have been examined in relation to the general investment characteristics of investors such as their trading experiences with Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE), investment frequencies, sources of fund, investment thoughts, and expected gain from investments

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