An epidemic model of computer viruses with vaccination and generalized nonlinear incidence rate

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the influence of vaccination on the diffusion of computer viruses under more reasonable assumptions. By incorporating a vaccination probability in the SIRS model with generalized nonlinear incidence rate, a novel epidemic model of computer viruses is established. A thorough analysis of this model shows that, depending on the value of the basic reproduction number, either the virus-free equilibrium or the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Simulation results not only justify the proposed model, but also demonstrate the effectiveness of vaccination. Based on a parameter analysis for the model, some effective strategies for inhibiting the virus prevalence are posed.