An Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol Based on Energy Band and Virtual Localization

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are Important in various fields which includes military, environmental ,industries, healthcare, biological, home and other commercial applications. Our focus in this dissertation is to prolong the network lifetime of WSNs by reducing and balancing energy consumption during routing process by designing energy efficient clustering protocol for the wireless sensor networks based on energy band based virtual coordinates. The system should be designed in such a way that each node while transmission consumes least amount of energy. This will help in increasing the lifetime of the WSN.