Abstract

Plain fabric structure was analyzed and a predictive model of electromagnetic wave transmission was firstly constructed based on the weighted average method and equations of yarn curved surface, which can be used to predict the wave-transparency of plain fabrics. This model explains that the pitch, porosity, yarn cross-section and thickness of plain fabrics have a mathematical relationship with electromagnetic wave transmission. Five different parameters of S-2 glass fiber plain fabrics were tested in the range of 1∼18 GHz. Wave transmissions were positively correlated with the pitch, porosity and yarn cross-section. Wave transmissions were negatively correlated with thickness. The transmission trends of simulation and measurement were consistent with theoretical results, which proved the correctness of the proposed model.

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