Abstract

A series of novel 5-amino-7-aryl-7,8-dihydro-[1,2,4] triazolo[4,3-a]-pyrimidine-6-carbonitriles were synthesized by a one-pot reaction of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, malononitrile and aryl aldehydes in the presence of 20 mol% NaOH in ethanol under heating or ultrasonic irradiation. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by inspection of their 1H- NMR, 13C-NMR, IR and MS spectra. The advantages of this method are short reaction times, good yields, high selectivity and operational simplicity.

Highlights

  • Heterocyclic compounds have drawn special attention in organic chemistry because of their abundance in natural products and their diverse biological properties [1]

  • Ultrasound has been employed in different kind of organic synthesis and has become popular for constructing new heterocycles [20,21,22]

  • In a continuation of our interest on the synthesis new heterocyles using multicomponent one-pot methods, we report the one-pot synthesis of 5-amino-7-aryl-7,8-dihydro-[1,2,4]-triazolo[4,3-a]

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Summary

Introduction

Heterocyclic compounds have drawn special attention in organic chemistry because of their abundance in natural products and their diverse biological properties [1]. Pyrimidine and its derivatives have been recognized as important heterocyclic compounds due to their variety of chemical and biological significance to medicinal chemistry [2,3,4]. Multi-component reactions (MCRs), by virtue of their flexibility to rapidly assemble three or more reactants and convert them into higher molecular weight compounds in one-pot [12], have become very. The one pot synthesis of multisubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines through multi-component reactions was reported previously [14−16]. Three-component one-pot pathways were used to synthesize hydroxylated triazolopyrimidines and multisubstituted pyrimido[1,2-b]benzimidazole derivatives [9,17]. Ultrasound has been employed in different kind of organic synthesis and has become popular for constructing new heterocycles [20,21,22]

Synthesis
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