Abstract

Recently, deep learning has gained great popularity in the area of recommender systems. Various combinations of deep learning, collaborative recommendation and content-based recommendation have occurred. However, as one of the three most significant recommendation techniques, hybrid recommendation has little cooperation with deep learning. Besides, most current deep hybrid models only incorporate two simple recommendation methods together in post-fusion, leaving massive space for further exploration of better combinations. In this paper, we apply deep learning to hybrid recommendation, proposing a deep hybrid recommendation model DMFL (Deep Metric Factorization Learning). In DMFL, we combine deep learning with improved machine learning models to learn the interaction between users and items from multiple perspectives. Such deep hybrid learning helps to reflect the user preference more comprehensively and strengthen model's ability of generalization. We also propose a more accurate method of user feature representation, taking both long-term static characteristics and short-term dynamic interest changes of users into consideration. Furthermore, thorough experiments have been conducted on real-world datasets, which strongly proves the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model.

Highlights

  • In a world with increasing scale of information, recommender systems have become an indispensable part in people’s everyday life

  • Growing number of studies [11]–[14] have adopted deep learning to hybrid recommender systems and the results proved that deep learning techniques can help improve the recommendation quality significantly

  • We propose a novel deep learning hybrid recommendation model DMFL (Deep Metric Factorization Learning)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

In a world with increasing scale of information, recommender systems have become an indispensable part in people’s everyday life. Growing number of studies [11]–[14] have adopted deep learning to hybrid recommender systems and the results proved that deep learning techniques can help improve the recommendation quality significantly In these studies, deep learning is mainly applied to automatically learning deep representations from users’ and items’ information, while its ability to explore the deep connection between users and items is ignored. The main contributions of our work are as follows: - We proposed a novel deep hybrid recommendation model DMFL, combining deep learning with improved machine learning models to learn the interaction between users and items from multiple perspectives, which compensates the shortcomings of individual methods and improves the overall recommendation quality effectively.

RELATED WORKS
PREFERENCE GENERATION
MODEL TRAINING
DATASETS AND EVALUATION METRICS
Findings
CONCLUSION
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