Abstract

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the Helmholtz equation. Recently, some new works asked the convergence of the well‐known alternating iterative method. Our main result is to propose a new alternating algorithm based on relaxation technique. In contrast to the existing results, the proposed algorithm is simple to implement, converges for all choice of wave number, and it can be used as an acceleration of convergence in the case where the classical alternating algorithm converges. We present theoretical results of the convergence of our algorithm. The numerical results obtained using our relaxed algorithm and the finite element approximation show the numerical stability, consistency and convergence of this algorithm. This confirms the efficiency of the proposed method.

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