Abstract

An Effective Pre-processing Technique for Robust ESPRIT-Based Single-Tone Frequency Estimation against an I/Q Mismatch

Highlights

  • Single-tone frequency estimation is one of the main challenging in wireless systems [1], [2]

  • We propose an effective preprocessing technique for robust ESPRIT-based single-tone frequency estimation against instances of I/Q mismatch

  • The reduced root-mean-square error (RMSE) of the estimator for the received signal distorted by the I/Q imbalance, the ratio of the RMSE of the proposed method to the RMSE of the signal perturbed by the I/Q imbalance and the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) are derived

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Single-tone frequency estimation is one of the main challenging in wireless systems [1], [2]. It has numerous applications in the instrumentation and measurement issues such as testing of sine waves and the single-target detection of the radar. In the millimeter-wave systems of the FMCW radar, direct conversion types of architecture are commonly implemented to reduce the cost and power consumption of the receiver. Well-known parametric methods are multiple signal classification (MUSIC) [5], matrix pencil [6], Propagator [7] and estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT) [8]. We propose an effective preprocessing technique for robust ESPRIT-based single-tone frequency estimation against instances of I/Q mismatch

SIGNAL MODEL
PROPOSED PREPROCESSING TECHNIQUE
TOA Estimation by ESPRIT
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF RMSE AND CRLB
SIMULATION RESULTS
EXPERIMENTS
Experiments
CONCLUSIONS
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