Abstract

How to design an effective membership probability is an important component for Gaussian mixture model (GMM) of point set registration. In order to improve the robustness of point set registration, in this paper, a new representation is proposed for membership probability of Gaussian mixture model, by utilizing two types of feature descriptor, i.e. shape context or fast point feature histograms. Moreover, for each point of the model point set, a dynamic programming (DP) algorithm is developed to search for the optimal candidate points from the target point set. Compared to the state-of-the-art approaches, the proposed approach is more robust to deformation, outlier, occlusion, and rotation. Experimental results on several widely used 2D and 3D data demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

Highlights

  • Tte task of point set registration is to find an optimal spatial transformation to align a model point set and a target point set

  • For each point of the model point set, a dynamic programming algorithm is developed to search for the optimal candidate points from the target point set

  • EXPERIMENTAL DATA AND SET-UP To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed dynamic programming based membership probability method, denoted as DP-MP, we present the experimental comparisons to six state-of-the-art algorithms, including MSTT [20], asymmetric point matching (APM) [9], coherent point drift (CPD) [16], PRGLS [17], SCGF [21] and MR [22], [23]

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Summary

Introduction

Tte task of point set registration is to find an optimal spatial transformation to align a model point set and a target point set. In [17], the correspondences between two point sets were obtained by matching their feature descriptors, and used to initialize the membership probabilities according to two rules.

Results
Conclusion
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