Abstract

IMI Ti-230 (Ti + 2.5% Cu) is a commercial age-hardening alloy which is capable of withstanding considerable cold deformation in the solution heat treated condition. Age-hardening is associated with the coherent Ti2Cu precipitates. IMI recommends a duplex aging treatment comprising of nucleation (first aging) at 400°C for 24 hours followed by growth (second aging) for 8 hours at 475°C. This investigation was aimed at designing a shorter and economical heat treatment cycle for achieving properties comparable to those obtained by the standard 32 hours duplex aging treatment as recommended by IMI. In addition, the effects of cold deformation at various stages in the aging cycle on the precipitation reaction were assessed by tensile property measurements.

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