Abstract

Here we report an low-cost method for fabricating 3D hierarchical TiO2 films with lotus-leaf-like micro/nano structures. With some low pressure provided by two middle-sized binder clips, the microscale pillar arrays of lotus leaf could be easily imprinted into the TiO2 sol film. In addition, if a low vacuum was introduced into the imprinting process, the complex laminar sub-microstructure on the micro pillars could also be duplicated with high fidelity. Hierarchical TiO2 micro/nano-structures were subsequently fabricated by the hydrothermal growth of TiO2 nanorods on the micro-structured TiO2 film. SEM observation and XRD analysis revealed that the micro-structured TiO2 film was anatase phase, which served as a nucleation layer for the growth of rutile TiO2 nanorods. This hierarchical surface exhibited a WCA of 155° after surface fluoroalkylsilane modification.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.