Abstract

An axiomatic system for question evocation in Classical Propositional Logic is proposed. Soundness and completeness of the system are proven.

Highlights

  • Inferential Erotetic Logic (IEL) is a logic that analyzes inferences in which questions perform the role of conclusions and provides an account of validity of these inferences

  • The idea of IEL originates from the late 1980s, but IEL was developed in depth in the 1990s as an alternative to the received view in the logic of questions, which situated the structure of questions and the question-answer relationship in the center of attention, and to the Interrogative Model of Inquiry (IMI), elaborated by Jaakko Hintikka

  • Another semantic concept, labeled erotetic implication, provides an IEL-based account of validity of inferences which lead from a question and possibly some declarative premise(s) to a question

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Summary

Introduction

Inferential Erotetic Logic (IEL) is a logic that analyzes inferences in which questions perform the role of conclusions and provides an account of validity of these inferences. The semantic relation "a set of declarative formulas evokes a question" plays an important role in IEL. Validity of inferences which lead from declarative premises to questions is defined in IEL in terms of question evocation Another semantic concept, labeled erotetic implication, provides an IEL-based account of validity of inferences which lead from a question and possibly some declarative premise(s) to a question. The role performed in IEL by question evocation resembles that played by entailment in a logic of statements. Given the analogy between question evocation and entailment, it seems worthwhile to build axiomatic systems whose theorems describe what questions are evoked by what sets of declarative formulas

Question Evocation
The Aim
A Historical Digression
CPL-wffs
Questions
Erotetic Sequents
Semantics
Axioms and Primitive Rules of PMCE
Soundness
Completeness
Some Derived Rules
Some Admissible Rules
Conclusions

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