Abstract

Internationally, the 1000 days movement calls for action and investment in improving nutrition for the period from a child's conception to their second birthday, thereby providing an organising framework for early-life interventions. To ensure Australian Indigenous families benefit from this 1000 days framework, an Indigenous-led year-long engagement process was undertaken linking early-life researchers, research institutions, policy-makers, professional associations and human rights activists with Australian Indigenous organisations and families. The resultant model, First 1000 Days Australia, broadened the international concept beyond improving nutrition. The First 1000 Days Australia model was built by adhering to Indigenous methodologies, a recognition of the centrality of culture that reinforces and strengthens families, and uses a holistic view of health and wellbeing. The First 1000 Days Australia was developed under the auspice of Indigenous people's leadership using a collective impact framework. As such, the model emphasises Indigenous leadership, mutual trust and solidarity to achieve early-life equity.

Highlights

  • The period from conception through to a child’s second birthday – the first 1000 days – is an ideal time in which to shape a healthier future for that child [1]

  • Participants recognised that to have a positive impact on the future prosperity Indigenous peoples, a First 1000 Days Australia model had to broaden the original framework of nutrition and maternal health to include a holistic and ecological approach [57, 58]

  • The First 1000 Days Australia model was built by adhering to Indigenous methodologies [43, 66, 67] a recognition of the centrality of culture that reinforces and strengthens families [38], and a holistic view of health and wellbeing [57, 58]; This dynamic process has ensured that the First 1000 Days

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Summary

Introduction

The period from conception through to a child’s second birthday – the first 1000 days – is an ideal time in which to shape a healthier future for that child [1]. By focusing on reducing malnutrition in mothers and children, the 1000 days movement has combined evidence-based medical care and social support to families and children experiencing vulnerability due to economic, psychological and social inequalities. Strategies emanating from this approach have been implemented in the USA [1] and in countries throughout Asia [2], Europe [3], South America and Africa [4] Interventions are having demonstrable outcomes [1], such as significantly reducing the human and economic burden of communicable diseases and the long-term risk of developing some noncommunicable and chronic diseases, and improving journals.cambridge.org/gheg Scientific Researchers.

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